Ocean Oasis secures new investment to scale wave powered desalination pilot backed by EIC support

Brussels, April 28th 2023
Summary
  • Norwegian start up Ocean Oasis closed a new funding round led by Unconventional Ventures with Unruly Capital joining and existing investors increasing their commitments.
  • The funding will accelerate development and testing of a wave powered desalination buoy deployed at the PLOCAN offshore test site in the Canary Islands.
  • Ocean Oasis says its buoys produce 500 to 2000 cubic meters of freshwater per day per unit, need no external power and eliminate direct CO2 emissions, claims that require independent verification.
  • The company has previously received EIC Accelerator support for its ReWater project and has secured more than 10 million euros in grants to date.
  • Key commercial and environmental risks remain including variable wave resource, offshore operations costs, regulatory permitting and evidence on brine dispersion impacts.

Ocean Oasis secures new investment to scale wave powered desalination pilot

Ocean Oasis, a Norwegian technology company developing offshore, wave powered desalination buoys, has completed a fresh funding round led by Unconventional Ventures. The round brought in Unruly Capital and saw increased participation from earlier backers including Grieg Edge, Farvatn Venture and Antler. Several angel investors also participated. The company says the new capital will support further development and testing of its ReWater wave driven desalination technology while strengthening ties with potential customers in island markets.

Who invested and what they said

Unconventional Ventures led the round. Unruly Capital, a recently launched fund, joined the investor group. Existing strategic investors Grieg Edge, Farvatn Venture and Antler increased their commitment and a number of angels followed up. Ocean Oasis chief executive Kristine B. Fredriksen framed the investment as critical to move technology maturation and testing forward. She said the company currently has a demonstration project at the PLOCAN offshore test site in the Canary Islands and that the funding will keep the project at full speed while deepening commercial engagement with island utilities.

InvestorTypeRole in round or note
Unconventional VenturesNordics impact technology fundLead investor
Unruly CapitalNewly launched European fundNew investor
Grieg EdgeStrategic maritime/energy investorExisting investor increased commitment
Farvatn VentureVenture investorExisting investor increased commitment
AntlerGlobal early stage investorExisting investor increased commitment
Various angel investorsIndividual backersFollow on participation

What the technology claims to do

Ocean Oasis has developed an offshore desalination buoy that uses wave energy as its sole energy source. The company says the buoys can be installed between one and five kilometres from shore. Desalinated water is sent to shore through seabed pipelines. The design is positioned as modular and scalable so multiple buoys can be operated as a water production farm. Ocean Oasis reports that a single buoy will produce between 500 and 2000 cubic metres of fresh water per day depending on local wave conditions.

Wave powered desalination explained:The company describes a system that uses mechanical energy from waves directly to drive the desalination process rather than first converting the energy to electricity. That approach aims to avoid conversion losses and to provide a lower cost route to pressurise feed water for membrane based desalination. Direct mechanical coupling from a wave driven actuator to a high pressure pump is technically feasible but introduces variability and control challenges because wave energy is intermittent and stochastic.
Desalination energy context:Reverse osmosis desalination is energy intensive and typically requires roughly three kilowatt hours per cubic metre of freshwater in modern installations. Commercial plants reduce net energy use using energy recovery devices. Ocean Oasis claims to avoid external power consumption and reach zero direct CO2 emissions by using wave energy, but the real world carbon and energy footprint depends on manufacturing, installation, maintenance and life cycle factors.

The company also states that its buoys dispose of brine near the surface in deep water to avoid coastal impacts. The environmental acceptability of offshore brine discharge depends on local oceanography, dilution rates and ecological sensitivity. Independent environmental assessment is required to confirm low impact claims in any specific deployment.

Pilot deployment and market focus

Ocean Oasis has tested a full scale pilot buoy called Gaia in Gran Canaria. The pilot operates at the PLOCAN offshore test site in the Canary Islands. The company identifies island and coastal markets with limited infrastructure and strong wave resources as its primary addressable markets. Ocean Oasis says the Canary Islands represent a strategic beachhead and quotes a regional desalination capacity of 180 million cubic metres per year. The firm also lists potential cost targets of below one euro per cubic metre in the Canary Islands and around 0.5 euros per cubic metre in markets with stronger wave resources such as parts of South Africa or Australia.

MilestoneDate or statusNotes
Concept development and model testing2008 to 2019Early development and small scale tests
Pilot design and dry testing in Norway2020Workshop based tests
Ocean Oasis Canarias SL incorporation and local operations2021Offices and workshop in Las Palmas
Second model test campaign2023Model testing continued
Full scale piloting in Gran Canaria2023 to 2025Successful full scale pilot reported
Grants and public funding securedTotal over 10 million eurosIncludes European Innovation Council Accelerator support for ReWater

Funding and EU innovation support

EIC Accelerator support:Ocean Oasis received a grant from the European Innovation Council Accelerator for its ReWater project. The EIC Accelerator is an EU instrument that supports deep tech and breakthrough innovations with grant funding and blended finance through the EIC Fund. Support from the EIC can help start ups de risk technical maturation, support piloting and open doors to procurement cycles and strategic public partners.

Beyond the EIC, the broader EU innovation ecosystem offers research partnerships, regional funds and procurement avenues that can be important for capital intensive marine infrastructure projects. Strategic investors such as Grieg Edge bring sector knowledge on maritime operations and energy that can help industrialise prototypes.

Critical questions and risks to watch

Ocean Oasis presents an attractive proposition for islands and remote coastal communities that need desalinated water while avoiding grid dependencies. However several factors temper headline claims and will determine real world viability.

Variability and capacity factor:Wave energy is variable. Production figures of 500 to 2000 cubic metres per day per buoy are conditional on local wave climate. Capacity factor will vary seasonally and interannually. Developers must show how fleets of buoys, energy storage or flexible contracts will manage variability to meet contractual water deliveries.
Maintenance and survivability:Operating offshore involves higher maintenance costs and harsher conditions than onshore plants. Survivability during storms and extreme events is a key engineering and cost risk. These factors affect total cost of ownership and must be captured in commercial models.
Environmental impact of brine disposal:Discharging brine offshore changes local salinity and can affect marine ecosystems if dilution and dispersion are insufficient. Ocean Oasis plans near surface discharge in deep water to limit coastal effects. Independent oceanographic modelling and environmental impact assessments are required by regulators to validate those claims for each site.
Cost assumptions and commercial contracts:Quoted unit costs under one euro per cubic metre depend on assumptions about capital expenditure, installation, seabed pipelines, maintenance, financing terms and plant lifetime. Public utilities will expect transparent levelized cost calculations and delivery guarantees before signing long term water purchase agreements.

Regulatory and permitting complexity is another barrier. Offshore installations need consents from maritime authorities, environmental agencies and potentially spatial planning bodies. Natura 2000 and other protected area rules can be restrictive in EU waters. Success will require careful stakeholder engagement and robust environmental monitoring plans.

What to watch next

Key indicators of progress will include transparent performance data from the PLOCAN pilot over multiple seasons, verified environmental impact assessments, signed offtake agreements with utilities beyond initial letters of interest and clear unit cost break downs. Further institutional endorsements from utilities and regulators would de risk the technology for larger scaled deployments.

For now Ocean Oasis looks like a promising entrant in an expanding desalination market and an example of how EU innovation funding can support risky offshore prototypes. The company faces the harder tests of long term operational reliability, permit and stakeholder acceptance and demonstration of competitive lifetime costs under real world conditions.

Disclaimer. The information reported here draws on company statements and public materials. Independent verification of technical performance and environmental impacts is required to substantiate several of the claims made by Ocean Oasis. The original press material notes that it should not be interpreted as the official view of the European Commission.