One year on: how the EIC Horizon Prize shaped affordable high-tech for humanitarian aid

Brussels, November 11th 2021
Summary
  • The EIC Horizon Prize for Affordable High-Tech for Humanitarian Aid awarded five winners €1 million each in September 2020 to scale proven tech solutions.
  • Winners include start-ups, SMEs and humanitarian organisations working on fire detection, LoRaWAN water monitoring, recyclable solar lanterns and phone chargers, 3D-printed prosthetics and drone-assisted demining.
  • Prize money helped pilot new deployments, speed product improvements and provide financial breathing room during COVID-19 supply disruptions.
  • The award produced visibility and legitimacy but did not remove structural scaling barriers such as fragmented humanitarian procurement, fragile supply chains and the need for sustained funding.
  • The European Commission communication COM(2021)110 and humanitarian actors stress that dedicated, longer term investment and coordination are still required to turn techno-innovations into durable impact.

One year on: the EIC Horizon Prize and affordable high-tech for humanitarian aid

In September 2020 the European Innovation Council awarded the EIC Horizon Prize on Affordable High-Tech for Humanitarian Aid to five proven technology solutions. Each winner received one million euro. The prize was explicitly designed to surface cost effective, deployable technologies that address urgent humanitarian needs across five categories: shelter, water and sanitation, energy, health and medical care, and an open category. After twelve months the award has generated measurable short term effects for many winners, primarily in the form of visibility, pilot deployments and targeted product improvements. However scaling these technologies in the fragmented humanitarian environment remains difficult and prize money is not a substitute for sustained investment or systemic change.

The winners and their technologies

CategoryWinnerTechnology / purpose
Shelter and related assistanceLumkani (South African SME)Low-cost community-wide early fire detection and alert system for dense settlements such as slums and refugee camps
Water, hygiene and sanitationUNHCR (LoRaWAN Monitoring)Remote monitoring with LoRaWAN sensors for water tanks and reservoirs to optimise water trucking and supply management in refugee settings
EnergyBright Products AS (BRIGHT Move, Norway)Affordable, recyclable and rapidly deployable solar lantern combined with a phone charging device for displaced people
Health and medical careHandicap International / Humanity & Inclusion (TeReFa)Digital 3D scanning and 3D printing to produce affordable prosthetic and orthotic devices
Open categoryHandicap International / Humanity & Inclusion (Odyssey2025)Use of drones to improve efficiency and safety of mine clearance and land release operations

What changed in year one: wins, pilots and product shifts

Visibility and legitimacy:Several winners reported reputational gains that helped open doors to partners and funders. Bright Products said the prize brought recognition for its BRIGHT Move product and helped the company grow during a difficult period. Handicap International described the award as unique recognition and a source of pride for teams and the organisation. Lumkani said the prize strengthened their credibility with humanitarian actors working in informal settlements.
Pilot deployments and scale:Prize funding funded concrete pilots and rollouts. Lumkani used the award to pilot new technologies and to scale its fire detection systems into 25 additional communities in South Africa. UNHCR said LoRaWAN Monitoring accelerated deployments in refugee camps and supported development of additional features for the solution. Handicap International used Odyssey2025 to generate interest in drone-supported mine action in Lebanon and the Middle East. TeReFa expanded operations to new contexts such as Togo.
Product improvements and circularity:Winners reinvested prize funds to improve product design and operations. Bright Products explicitly used the money to accelerate the BRIGHT Move project and to enhance recyclability and reparability. Those kinds of design changes increase the long term affordability and environmental sustainability of humanitarian technologies but require engineering time and supply chain adjustments.
Financial flexibility during COVID-19:For small companies the lump sum brought timely liquidity. Several SME winners said the funds allowed them to build stock, manage disruptions in global supply chains and continue deliveries when revenue streams were squeezed by the pandemic. That breathing room matters for early scaling but is not equivalent to ongoing operating budgets or guaranteed procurement by large humanitarian buyers.

How winners reinvested the prize money

Prize recipients used the money in three main ways. First, to accelerate technical development for market fit and durability, for example improving recyclability or adding features to monitoring systems. Second, to run pilot deployments in new geographies or communities. Third, to create spillover benefits for broader innovation efforts. Handicap International used part of its award to set up an internal Innovation Fund to back additional humanitarian technology initiatives beyond the projects directly awarded. These activities show how a single prize can seed multiple follow-on efforts within organisations.

Quote from Bright Products:Vidar Eskelund, CEO of Bright Products, said that the EIC Horizon prize gave the SME a real opportunity to grow during a challenging time and allowed improvements to meet future demand for sustainable energy and solar products.
Quote from Handicap International:Manuel Patrouillard, Global Managing Director of Handicap International – Humanity & Inclusion, said the award represented unique recognition and a source of pride. The organisation used the prize to set up a fund to support other ambitious humanitarian innovation initiatives.
Quote from Lumkani:Francois Petousis, CEO of Lumkani, said the recognition built legitimacy and helped form new relationships to tackle fires in informal settlements.

Why a prize helps and where it falls short

Prizes achieve several immediate, measurable effects. They generate public recognition, simplify early fundraising conversations, and allow fast, targeted work on product development or pilots. They can also nudge large aid organisations to test new approaches. At the same time the prize model has clear limits. Prizes do not change procurement rules, they do not create predictable multi-year operating budgets, and they cannot on their own solve structural problems such as donor fragmentation, limited local procurement, or highly risk averse purchasing by major humanitarian agencies. Victories in a prize competition must be followed by concerted efforts to integrate the technologies into procurement pipelines, to underwrite scale, and to support local partners who will operate and maintain equipment over time.

Common scaling barriers:The humanitarian sector is diverse with many donors, overlapping coordination mechanisms and strict accountability rules. These factors make it harder for new tech suppliers to achieve broad adoption. SMEs face capacity limits and regulatory compliance costs. Humanitarian organisations must balance innovation against duty of care and legal obligations which increases adoption friction.

How the EU frames humanitarian innovation alongside policy

COM(2021)110 context:The European Commission published Communication COM(2021)110 on 'the EU’s humanitarian action: new challenges, same principles'. That document highlights rising humanitarian needs driven by conflict, climate change and COVID-19 and argues for better coordination, more flexible funding and stronger multilateralism. The Commission positions dedicated investment in innovation and the operational capacity to deliver as a priority. Prize mechanisms are one element in a wider toolbox that includes multiannual funding pilots, pooled funds and a proposed European Humanitarian Response Capacity for logistics and rapid deployment.
Humanitarian partners' view on dedicated investment:Marian Schilperoord, Deputy Director of UNHCR’s Division of Resilience and Solutions, is quoted as saying that dedicated investment in innovative solutions by partners such as the EU is critical to respond effectively to humanitarian emergencies. That view underscores that prizes must be paired with predictable funding streams and field-level capacity building to convert prototypes into persistent services.

Technical notes on the winning solutions

LoRaWAN monitoring:LoRaWAN is a low-power wide-area networking protocol designed for Internet of Things devices. In water monitoring use cases it enables battery powered sensors to report tank levels and telemetry over long distances with minimal energy use. That makes it a sensible choice for refugee camp water management where power and connectivity are limited.
3D scanning and printing for prosthetics:Digital scanning and additive manufacturing reduce per-unit cost and speed the production of customised prosthetic and orthotic devices. The technology lowers the threshold for local production but still requires clinical skills for fitting and long term follow up.
Drones for mine action:Drones can speed survey, mapping and monitoring tasks in explosive ordnance disposal and land release operations. They can lower risk to personnel and reduce costs, but their effective use depends on regulatory clearance, operator training and integration into established demining protocols.
Solar lanterns and phone charging in displacement settings:Affordable, repairable solar lanterns that can charge phones deliver immediate benefits for safety, communication and economic opportunity. Design choices that improve reparability and recyclability increase lifetime value and reduce environmental impact, but they may raise unit manufacturing costs and require supply chain redesigns.

Indicators to watch and next steps

If prizes are to contribute to longer term humanitarian impact they should be linked to follow-on mechanisms. Relevant metrics to monitor include the number of beneficiaries reached,sustained uptime and maintenance rates for deployed devices, total cost of ownership over time, local partner involvement and local manufacturing or servicing capacity. Policy actions that would help convert prize success into persistent impact include: multi-year flexible grants for scaling, inclusive procurement rules that enable SMEs and local suppliers, pooled financing instruments to reduce donor fragmentation and channels to support local maintenance and spare parts supply chains.

Handicap International's Innovation Fund:Handicap International used part of its prize to launch an internal Innovation Fund. The purpose is to support other ambitious humanitarian innovation initiatives beyond the projects directly funded by the EIC prize. This illustrates how prize awards can be recycled into broader organisational innovation portfolios.

Conclusions

The EIC Horizon Prize succeeded in finding and rewarding tested, affordable technologies that address clear humanitarian problems and in giving winners short term capacity to pilot and improve their solutions. The prize model delivers valuable visibility and catalytic funding but does not replace the need for systemic reforms in humanitarian procurement and for predictable multi-year investments. For technical innovations to reach scale they need follow up through flexible funding, structured procurement pathways and investment in local maintenance and operating capacity. The EU’s policy documents and humanitarian actors recognise these needs and call for complementary instruments alongside prizes to convert innovation into sustained impact for vulnerable communities.